Wednesday, October 10, 2012

1210.2606 (F. M. Piegsa et al.)

Polarized Neutron Laue Diffraction on a Crystal Containing Dynamically
Polarized Proton Spins
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F. M. Piegsa, M. Karlsson, B. van den Brandt, C. J. Carlile, E. M. Forgan, P. Hautle, J. A. Konter, G. J. McIntyre, O. Zimmer
We report on a polarized-neutron Laue diffraction experiment on a single crystal of neodynium doped lanthanum magnesium nitrate hydrate containing polarized proton spins. By using dynamic nuclear polarization to polarize the proton spins, we demonstrate that the intensities of the Bragg peaks can be enhanced or diminished significantly, whilst the incoherent background, due to proton spin disorder, is reduced. It follows that the method offers unique possibilities to tune continuously the contrast of the Bragg reflections and thereby represents a new tool for increasing substantially the signal-to-noise ratio in neutron diffraction patterns of hydrogenous matter.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1210.2606

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