Tuesday, September 18, 2012

1209.3753 (Daniele Selli et al.)

Novel metastable metallic and semiconducting germaniums    [PDF]

Daniele Selli, Igor A. Baburin, Roman Martonak, Stefano Leoni
By means of ab initio metadynamics runs we explored the lower-pressure region of the phase diagram of germanium. A monoclinic germanium phase with four-membered rings, less dense than diamond and compressible into \beta-tin phase (tI4) was found. A metallic bct-5 phase, mechanically stable down to room conditions appeared between diamond and tI4. mC16 is a narrow-gap semiconductor, while bct-5 is metallic and potentially still superconducting in the very low pressure range. This finding may help resolving outstanding experimental issues.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1209.3753

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