Tuesday, April 17, 2012

1204.3394 (Jacek C. Wojdeł et al.)

Ab initio investigation of competing instabilities in ferroelectric
perovskite PbTiO3
   [PDF]

Jacek C. Wojdeł, Patrick Hermet, Mathias P. Ljungberg, Philippe Ghosez, Jorge Íñiguez
We have developed first-principles models, based on a general parametrization of the full potential-energy surface, to investigate the lattice-dynamical properties of perovskite oxides. We discuss the application of our method to prototypic ferroelectric PbTiO3, showing that its properties are drastically affected by a competition between structural instabilities. Indeed, we confirm previous indications that the destructive interaction between the ferroelectric and antiferrodistortive (involving rotations of the O6 octahedra) soft modes shifts PbTiO3's Curie temperature by hundreds of degrees. Our theory provides unique insight into this gigantic effect and its dynamical character.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1204.3394

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